1    	/*
2    	 * Copyright 2008-2023 the Pacemaker project contributors
3    	 *
4    	 * The version control history for this file may have further details.
5    	 *
6    	 * This source code is licensed under the GNU Lesser General Public License
7    	 * version 2.1 or later (LGPLv2.1+) WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY.
8    	 */
9    	
10   	#include <crm_internal.h>
11   	
12   	#include <unistd.h>
13   	#include <stdlib.h>
14   	#include <stdio.h>
15   	#include <stdarg.h>
16   	#include <string.h>
17   	#include <netdb.h>
18   	#include <termios.h>
19   	#include <sys/socket.h>
20   	
21   	#include <glib.h>
22   	
23   	#include <crm/crm.h>
24   	#include <crm/cib/internal.h>
25   	#include <crm/msg_xml.h>
26   	#include <crm/common/ipc_internal.h>
27   	#include <crm/common/mainloop.h>
28   	#include <crm/common/remote_internal.h>
29   	#include <crm/common/output_internal.h>
30   	
31   	#ifdef HAVE_GNUTLS_GNUTLS_H
32   	
33   	#  include <gnutls/gnutls.h>
34   	
35   	#  define TLS_HANDSHAKE_TIMEOUT_MS 5000
36   	
37   	static gnutls_anon_client_credentials_t anon_cred_c;
38   	static gboolean remote_gnutls_credentials_init = FALSE;
39   	
40   	#endif // HAVE_GNUTLS_GNUTLS_H
41   	
42   	#include <arpa/inet.h>
43   	
44   	typedef struct cib_remote_opaque_s {
45   	    int port;
46   	    char *server;
47   	    char *user;
48   	    char *passwd;
49   	    gboolean encrypted;
50   	    pcmk__remote_t command;
51   	    pcmk__remote_t callback;
52   	    pcmk__output_t *out;
53   	} cib_remote_opaque_t;
54   	
55   	static int
56   	cib_remote_perform_op(cib_t *cib, const char *op, const char *host,
57   	                      const char *section, xmlNode *data,
58   	                      xmlNode **output_data, int call_options,
59   	                      const char *user_name)
60   	{
61   	    int rc;
62   	    int remaining_time = 0;
63   	    time_t start_time;
64   	
65   	    xmlNode *op_msg = NULL;
66   	    xmlNode *op_reply = NULL;
67   	
68   	    cib_remote_opaque_t *private = cib->variant_opaque;
69   	
70   	    if (cib->state == cib_disconnected) {
71   	        return -ENOTCONN;
72   	    }
73   	
74   	    if (output_data != NULL) {
75   	        *output_data = NULL;
76   	    }
77   	
78   	    if (op == NULL) {
79   	        crm_err("No operation specified");
80   	        return -EINVAL;
81   	    }
82   	
83   	    rc = cib__create_op(cib, op, host, section, data, call_options, user_name,
84   	                        NULL, &op_msg);
85   	    if (rc != pcmk_ok) {
86   	        return rc;
87   	    }
88   	
89   	    if (pcmk_is_set(call_options, cib_transaction)) {
90   	        rc = cib__extend_transaction(cib, op_msg);
91   	        free_xml(op_msg);
92   	        return rc;
93   	    }
94   	
95   	    crm_trace("Sending %s message to the CIB manager", op);
96   	    if (!(call_options & cib_sync_call)) {
97   	        pcmk__remote_send_xml(&private->callback, op_msg);
98   	    } else {
99   	        pcmk__remote_send_xml(&private->command, op_msg);
100  	    }
101  	    free_xml(op_msg);
102  	
103  	    if ((call_options & cib_discard_reply)) {
104  	        crm_trace("Discarding reply");
105  	        return pcmk_ok;
106  	
107  	    } else if (!(call_options & cib_sync_call)) {
108  	        return cib->call_id;
109  	    }
110  	
111  	    crm_trace("Waiting for a synchronous reply");
112  	
113  	    start_time = time(NULL);
114  	    remaining_time = cib->call_timeout ? cib->call_timeout : 60;
115  	
116  	    rc = pcmk_rc_ok;
117  	    while (remaining_time > 0 && (rc != ENOTCONN)) {
118  	        int reply_id = -1;
119  	        int msg_id = cib->call_id;
120  	
121  	        rc = pcmk__read_remote_message(&private->command,
122  	                                       remaining_time * 1000);
123  	        op_reply = pcmk__remote_message_xml(&private->command);
124  	
125  	        if (!op_reply) {
126  	            break;
127  	        }
128  	
129  	        crm_element_value_int(op_reply, F_CIB_CALLID, &reply_id);
130  	
131  	        if (reply_id == msg_id) {
132  	            break;
133  	
134  	        } else if (reply_id < msg_id) {
135  	            crm_debug("Received old reply: %d (wanted %d)", reply_id, msg_id);
136  	            crm_log_xml_trace(op_reply, "Old reply");
137  	
138  	        } else if ((reply_id - 10000) > msg_id) {
139  	            /* wrap-around case */
140  	            crm_debug("Received old reply: %d (wanted %d)", reply_id, msg_id);
141  	            crm_log_xml_trace(op_reply, "Old reply");
142  	        } else {
143  	            crm_err("Received a __future__ reply:" " %d (wanted %d)", reply_id, msg_id);
144  	        }
145  	
146  	        free_xml(op_reply);
147  	        op_reply = NULL;
148  	
149  	        /* wasn't the right reply, try and read some more */
150  	        remaining_time = time(NULL) - start_time;
151  	    }
152  	
153  	    /* if(IPC_ISRCONN(native->command_channel) == FALSE) { */
154  	    /*      crm_err("The CIB manager disconnected: %d",  */
155  	    /*              native->command_channel->ch_status); */
156  	    /*      cib->state = cib_disconnected; */
157  	    /* } */
158  	
159  	    if (rc == ENOTCONN) {
160  	        crm_err("Disconnected while waiting for reply.");
161  	        return -ENOTCONN;
162  	    } else if (op_reply == NULL) {
163  	        crm_err("No reply message - empty");
164  	        return -ENOMSG;
165  	    }
166  	
167  	    crm_trace("Synchronous reply received");
168  	
169  	    /* Start processing the reply... */
170  	    if (crm_element_value_int(op_reply, F_CIB_RC, &rc) != 0) {
171  	        rc = -EPROTO;
172  	    }
173  	
174  	    if (rc == -pcmk_err_diff_resync) {
175  	        /* This is an internal value that clients do not and should not care about */
176  	        rc = pcmk_ok;
177  	    }
178  	
179  	    if (rc == pcmk_ok || rc == -EPERM) {
180  	        crm_log_xml_debug(op_reply, "passed");
181  	
182  	    } else {
183  	/*  } else if(rc == -ETIME) { */
184  	        crm_err("Call failed: %s", pcmk_strerror(rc));
185  	        crm_log_xml_warn(op_reply, "failed");
186  	    }
187  	
188  	    if (output_data == NULL) {
189  	        /* do nothing more */
190  	
191  	    } else if (!(call_options & cib_discard_reply)) {
192  	        xmlNode *tmp = get_message_xml(op_reply, F_CIB_CALLDATA);
193  	
194  	        if (tmp == NULL) {
195  	            crm_trace("No output in reply to \"%s\" command %d", op, cib->call_id - 1);
196  	        } else {
197  	            *output_data = copy_xml(tmp);
198  	        }
199  	    }
200  	
201  	    free_xml(op_reply);
202  	
203  	    return rc;
204  	}
205  	
206  	static int
207  	cib_remote_callback_dispatch(gpointer user_data)
208  	{
209  	    int rc;
210  	    cib_t *cib = user_data;
211  	    cib_remote_opaque_t *private = cib->variant_opaque;
212  	
213  	    xmlNode *msg = NULL;
214  	
215  	    crm_info("Message on callback channel");
216  	
217  	    rc = pcmk__read_remote_message(&private->callback, -1);
218  	
219  	    msg = pcmk__remote_message_xml(&private->callback);
220  	    while (msg) {
221  	        const char *type = crm_element_value(msg, F_TYPE);
222  	
223  	        crm_trace("Activating %s callbacks...", type);
224  	
225  	        if (pcmk__str_eq(type, T_CIB, pcmk__str_casei)) {
226  	            cib_native_callback(cib, msg, 0, 0);
227  	
228  	        } else if (pcmk__str_eq(type, T_CIB_NOTIFY, pcmk__str_casei)) {
229  	            g_list_foreach(cib->notify_list, cib_native_notify, msg);
230  	
231  	        } else {
232  	            crm_err("Unknown message type: %s", type);
233  	        }
234  	
235  	        free_xml(msg);
236  	        msg = pcmk__remote_message_xml(&private->callback);
237  	    }
238  	
239  	    if (rc == ENOTCONN) {
240  	        return -1;
241  	    }
242  	
243  	    return 0;
244  	}
245  	
246  	static int
247  	cib_remote_command_dispatch(gpointer user_data)
248  	{
249  	    int rc;
250  	    cib_t *cib = user_data;
251  	    cib_remote_opaque_t *private = cib->variant_opaque;
252  	
253  	    rc = pcmk__read_remote_message(&private->command, -1);
254  	
255  	    free(private->command.buffer);
256  	    private->command.buffer = NULL;
257  	    crm_err("received late reply for remote cib connection, discarding");
258  	
259  	    if (rc == ENOTCONN) {
260  	        return -1;
261  	    }
262  	    return 0;
263  	}
264  	
265  	static int
266  	cib_tls_close(cib_t *cib)
267  	{
268  	    cib_remote_opaque_t *private = cib->variant_opaque;
269  	
270  	#ifdef HAVE_GNUTLS_GNUTLS_H
271  	    if (private->encrypted) {
272  	        if (private->command.tls_session) {
273  	            gnutls_bye(*(private->command.tls_session), GNUTLS_SHUT_RDWR);
274  	            gnutls_deinit(*(private->command.tls_session));
275  	            gnutls_free(private->command.tls_session);
276  	        }
277  	
278  	        if (private->callback.tls_session) {
279  	            gnutls_bye(*(private->callback.tls_session), GNUTLS_SHUT_RDWR);
280  	            gnutls_deinit(*(private->callback.tls_session));
281  	            gnutls_free(private->callback.tls_session);
282  	        }
283  	        private->command.tls_session = NULL;
284  	        private->callback.tls_session = NULL;
285  	        if (remote_gnutls_credentials_init) {
286  	            gnutls_anon_free_client_credentials(anon_cred_c);
287  	            gnutls_global_deinit();
288  	            remote_gnutls_credentials_init = FALSE;
289  	        }
290  	    }
291  	#endif
292  	
293  	    if (private->command.tcp_socket) {
294  	        shutdown(private->command.tcp_socket, SHUT_RDWR);       /* no more receptions */
295  	        close(private->command.tcp_socket);
296  	    }
297  	    if (private->callback.tcp_socket) {
298  	        shutdown(private->callback.tcp_socket, SHUT_RDWR);      /* no more receptions */
299  	        close(private->callback.tcp_socket);
300  	    }
301  	    private->command.tcp_socket = 0;
302  	    private->callback.tcp_socket = 0;
303  	
304  	    free(private->command.buffer);
305  	    free(private->callback.buffer);
306  	    private->command.buffer = NULL;
307  	    private->callback.buffer = NULL;
308  	
309  	    return 0;
310  	}
311  	
312  	static void
313  	cib_remote_connection_destroy(gpointer user_data)
314  	{
315  	    crm_err("Connection destroyed");
316  	#ifdef HAVE_GNUTLS_GNUTLS_H
317  	    cib_tls_close(user_data);
318  	#endif
319  	}
320  	
321  	static int
322  	cib_tls_signon(cib_t *cib, pcmk__remote_t *connection, gboolean event_channel)
323  	{
324  	    cib_remote_opaque_t *private = cib->variant_opaque;
325  	    int rc;
326  	
327  	    xmlNode *answer = NULL;
328  	    xmlNode *login = NULL;
329  	
330  	    static struct mainloop_fd_callbacks cib_fd_callbacks = { 0, };
331  	
332  	    cib_fd_callbacks.dispatch =
333  	        event_channel ? cib_remote_callback_dispatch : cib_remote_command_dispatch;
334  	    cib_fd_callbacks.destroy = cib_remote_connection_destroy;
335  	
336  	    connection->tcp_socket = -1;
337  	#ifdef HAVE_GNUTLS_GNUTLS_H
338  	    connection->tls_session = NULL;
339  	#endif
340  	    rc = pcmk__connect_remote(private->server, private->port, 0, NULL,
341  	                              &(connection->tcp_socket), NULL, NULL);
342  	    if (rc != pcmk_rc_ok) {
343  	        crm_info("Remote connection to %s:%d failed: %s " CRM_XS " rc=%d",
344  	                 private->server, private->port, pcmk_rc_str(rc), rc);
345  	        return -ENOTCONN;
346  	    }
347  	
348  	    if (private->encrypted) {
349  	        /* initialize GnuTls lib */
350  	#ifdef HAVE_GNUTLS_GNUTLS_H
351  	        if (remote_gnutls_credentials_init == FALSE) {
352  	            crm_gnutls_global_init();
353  	            gnutls_anon_allocate_client_credentials(&anon_cred_c);
354  	            remote_gnutls_credentials_init = TRUE;
355  	        }
356  	
357  	        /* bind the socket to GnuTls lib */
358  	        connection->tls_session = pcmk__new_tls_session(connection->tcp_socket,
359  	                                                        GNUTLS_CLIENT,
360  	                                                        GNUTLS_CRD_ANON,
361  	                                                        anon_cred_c);
362  	        if (connection->tls_session == NULL) {
363  	            cib_tls_close(cib);
364  	            return -1;
365  	        }
366  	
367  	        if (pcmk__tls_client_handshake(connection, TLS_HANDSHAKE_TIMEOUT_MS)
368  	                != pcmk_rc_ok) {
369  	            crm_err("Session creation for %s:%d failed", private->server, private->port);
370  	
371  	            gnutls_deinit(*connection->tls_session);
372  	            gnutls_free(connection->tls_session);
373  	            connection->tls_session = NULL;
374  	            cib_tls_close(cib);
375  	            return -1;
376  	        }
377  	#else
378  	        return -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
379  	#endif
380  	    }
381  	
382  	    /* login to server */
383  	    login = create_xml_node(NULL, T_CIB_COMMAND);
384  	    crm_xml_add(login, "op", "authenticate");
385  	    crm_xml_add(login, "user", private->user);
386  	    crm_xml_add(login, "password", private->passwd);
387  	    crm_xml_add(login, "hidden", "password");
388  	
389  	    pcmk__remote_send_xml(connection, login);
390  	    free_xml(login);
391  	
392  	    rc = pcmk_ok;
393  	    if (pcmk__read_remote_message(connection, -1) == ENOTCONN) {
394  	        rc = -ENOTCONN;
395  	    }
396  	
397  	    answer = pcmk__remote_message_xml(connection);
398  	
399  	    crm_log_xml_trace(answer, "Reply");
400  	    if (answer == NULL) {
401  	        rc = -EPROTO;
402  	
403  	    } else {
404  	        /* grab the token */
405  	        const char *msg_type = crm_element_value(answer, F_CIB_OPERATION);
406  	        const char *tmp_ticket = crm_element_value(answer, F_CIB_CLIENTID);
407  	
408  	        if (!pcmk__str_eq(msg_type, CRM_OP_REGISTER, pcmk__str_casei)) {
409  	            crm_err("Invalid registration message: %s", msg_type);
410  	            rc = -EPROTO;
411  	
412  	        } else if (tmp_ticket == NULL) {
413  	            rc = -EPROTO;
414  	
415  	        } else {
416  	            connection->token = strdup(tmp_ticket);
417  	        }
418  	    }
419  	    free_xml(answer);
420  	    answer = NULL;
421  	
422  	    if (rc != 0) {
423  	        cib_tls_close(cib);
424  	        return rc;
425  	    }
426  	
427  	    crm_trace("remote client connection established");
428  	    connection->source = mainloop_add_fd("cib-remote", G_PRIORITY_HIGH,
429  	                                         connection->tcp_socket, cib,
430  	                                         &cib_fd_callbacks);
431  	    return rc;
432  	}
433  	
434  	static int
435  	cib_remote_signon(cib_t *cib, const char *name, enum cib_conn_type type)
436  	{
437  	    int rc = pcmk_ok;
438  	    cib_remote_opaque_t *private = cib->variant_opaque;
439  	    xmlNode *hello = NULL;
440  	
441  	    if (private->passwd == NULL) {
442  	        if (private->out == NULL) {
443  	            /* If no pcmk__output_t is set, just assume that a text prompt
444  	             * is good enough.
445  	             */
446  	            pcmk__text_prompt("Password", false, &(private->passwd));
447  	        } else {
448  	            private->out->prompt("Password", false, &(private->passwd));
449  	        }
450  	    }
451  	
452  	    if (private->server == NULL || private->user == NULL) {
453  	        rc = -EINVAL;
454  	    }
455  	
456  	    if (rc == pcmk_ok) {
457  	        rc = cib_tls_signon(cib, &(private->command), FALSE);
458  	    }
459  	
460  	    if (rc == pcmk_ok) {
461  	        rc = cib_tls_signon(cib, &(private->callback), TRUE);
462  	    }
463  	
464  	    if (rc == pcmk_ok) {
465  	        rc = cib__create_op(cib, CRM_OP_REGISTER, NULL, NULL, NULL, cib_none,
466  	                            NULL, name, &hello);
467  	    }
468  	
469  	    if (rc == pcmk_ok) {
470  	        rc = pcmk__remote_send_xml(&private->command, hello);
471  	        rc = pcmk_rc2legacy(rc);
472  	        free_xml(hello);
473  	    }
474  	
475  	    if (rc == pcmk_ok) {
476  	        crm_info("Opened connection to %s:%d for %s",
477  	                 private->server, private->port, name);
478  	        cib->state = cib_connected_command;
479  	        cib->type = cib_command;
480  	
481  	    } else {
482  	        crm_info("Connection to %s:%d for %s failed: %s\n",
483  	                 private->server, private->port, name, pcmk_strerror(rc));
484  	    }
485  	
486  	    return rc;
487  	}
488  	
489  	static int
490  	cib_remote_signoff(cib_t *cib)
491  	{
492  	    int rc = pcmk_ok;
493  	
494  	    crm_debug("Disconnecting from the CIB manager");
495  	#ifdef HAVE_GNUTLS_GNUTLS_H
496  	    cib_tls_close(cib);
497  	#endif
498  	
499  	    cib->cmds->end_transaction(cib, false, cib_none);
500  	    cib->state = cib_disconnected;
501  	    cib->type = cib_no_connection;
502  	
503  	    return rc;
504  	}
505  	
506  	static int
507  	cib_remote_free(cib_t *cib)
508  	{
509  	    int rc = pcmk_ok;
510  	
511  	    crm_warn("Freeing CIB");
512  	    if (cib->state != cib_disconnected) {
513  	        rc = cib_remote_signoff(cib);
514  	        if (rc == pcmk_ok) {
515  	            cib_remote_opaque_t *private = cib->variant_opaque;
516  	
517  	            free(private->server);
518  	            free(private->user);
519  	            free(private->passwd);
520  	            free(cib->cmds);
521  	            free(cib->user);
522  	            free(private);
523  	            free(cib);
524  	        }
525  	    }
526  	
527  	    return rc;
528  	}
529  	
530  	static int
531  	cib_remote_inputfd(cib_t * cib)
532  	{
533  	    cib_remote_opaque_t *private = cib->variant_opaque;
534  	
535  	    return private->callback.tcp_socket;
536  	}
537  	
538  	static int
539  	cib_remote_register_notification(cib_t * cib, const char *callback, int enabled)
540  	{
541  	    xmlNode *notify_msg = create_xml_node(NULL, T_CIB_COMMAND);
542  	    cib_remote_opaque_t *private = cib->variant_opaque;
543  	
544  	    crm_xml_add(notify_msg, F_CIB_OPERATION, T_CIB_NOTIFY);
545  	    crm_xml_add(notify_msg, F_CIB_NOTIFY_TYPE, callback);
546  	    crm_xml_add_int(notify_msg, F_CIB_NOTIFY_ACTIVATE, enabled);
547  	    pcmk__remote_send_xml(&private->callback, notify_msg);
548  	    free_xml(notify_msg);
549  	    return pcmk_ok;
550  	}
551  	
552  	static int
553  	cib_remote_set_connection_dnotify(cib_t * cib, void (*dnotify) (gpointer user_data))
554  	{
555  	    return -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
556  	}
557  	
558  	/*!
559  	 * \internal
560  	 * \brief Get the given CIB connection's unique client identifiers
561  	 *
562  	 * These can be used to check whether this client requested the action that
563  	 * triggered a CIB notification.
564  	 *
565  	 * \param[in]  cib       CIB connection
566  	 * \param[out] async_id  If not \p NULL, where to store asynchronous client ID
567  	 * \param[out] sync_id   If not \p NULL, where to store synchronous client ID
568  	 *
569  	 * \return Legacy Pacemaker return code (specifically, \p pcmk_ok)
570  	 *
571  	 * \note This is the \p cib_remote variant implementation of
572  	 *       \p cib_api_operations_t:client_id().
573  	 * \note The client IDs are assigned during CIB sign-on.
574  	 */
575  	static int
576  	cib_remote_client_id(const cib_t *cib, const char **async_id,
577  	                     const char **sync_id)
578  	{
579  	    cib_remote_opaque_t *private = cib->variant_opaque;
580  	
581  	    if (async_id != NULL) {
582  	        // private->callback is the channel for async requests
583  	        *async_id = private->callback.token;
584  	    }
585  	    if (sync_id != NULL) {
586  	        // private->command is the channel for sync requests
587  	        *sync_id = private->command.token;
588  	    }
589  	    return pcmk_ok;
590  	}
591  	
592  	cib_t *
593  	cib_remote_new(const char *server, const char *user, const char *passwd, int port,
594  	               gboolean encrypted)
595  	{
596  	    cib_remote_opaque_t *private = NULL;
(1) Event alloc_arg: "cib_new_variant" allocates memory that is stored into "cib_new_variant()->cmds". [details]
(2) Event var_assign: Assigning: "cib->cmds" = "cib_new_variant()->cmds".
Also see events: [leaked_storage]
597  	    cib_t *cib = cib_new_variant();
598  	
(3) Event path: Condition "cib == NULL", taking false branch.
599  	    if (cib == NULL) {
600  	        return NULL;
601  	    }
602  	
603  	    private = calloc(1, sizeof(cib_remote_opaque_t));
604  	
(4) Event path: Condition "private == NULL", taking true branch.
605  	    if (private == NULL) {
CID (unavailable; MK=4a12853161e2d8c167707dd391f8150b) (#1 of 1): Resource leak (RESOURCE_LEAK):
(5) Event leaked_storage: Freeing "cib" without freeing its pointer field "cmds" leaks the storage that "cmds" points to.
Also see events: [alloc_arg][var_assign]
606  	        free(cib);
607  	        return NULL;
608  	    }
609  	
610  	    cib->variant = cib_remote;
611  	    cib->variant_opaque = private;
612  	
613  	    pcmk__str_update(&private->server, server);
614  	    pcmk__str_update(&private->user, user);
615  	    pcmk__str_update(&private->passwd, passwd);
616  	
617  	    private->port = port;
618  	    private->encrypted = encrypted;
619  	
620  	    /* assign variant specific ops */
621  	    cib->delegate_fn = cib_remote_perform_op;
622  	    cib->cmds->signon = cib_remote_signon;
623  	    cib->cmds->signoff = cib_remote_signoff;
624  	    cib->cmds->free = cib_remote_free;
625  	    cib->cmds->inputfd = cib_remote_inputfd; // Deprecated method
626  	
627  	    cib->cmds->register_notification = cib_remote_register_notification;
628  	    cib->cmds->set_connection_dnotify = cib_remote_set_connection_dnotify;
629  	
630  	    cib->cmds->client_id = cib_remote_client_id;
631  	
632  	    return cib;
633  	}
634  	
635  	void
636  	cib__set_output(cib_t *cib, pcmk__output_t *out)
637  	{
638  	    cib_remote_opaque_t *private;
639  	
640  	    if (cib->variant != cib_remote) {
641  	        return;
642  	    }
643  	
644  	    private = cib->variant_opaque;
645  	    private->out = out;
646  	}
647