1    	/*
2    	 * Copyright 2004-2026 the Pacemaker project contributors
3    	 *
4    	 * The version control history for this file may have further details.
5    	 *
6    	 * This source code is licensed under the GNU Lesser General Public License
7    	 * version 2.1 or later (LGPLv2.1+) WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY.
8    	 */
9    	
10   	#include <crm_internal.h>
11   	
12   	#include <stdbool.h>
13   	#include <stdio.h>
14   	#include <string.h>
15   	#include <stdlib.h>
16   	#include <sys/types.h>
17   	#include <ctype.h>
18   	
19   	#include <crm/crm.h>
20   	#include <crm/lrmd.h>
21   	#include <crm/common/xml.h>
22   	#include <crm/common/util.h>
23   	#include <crm/common/scheduler.h>
24   	
25   	/*!
26   	 * \internal
27   	 * \brief Get string equivalent of an action type
28   	 *
29   	 * \param[in] action  Action type
30   	 *
31   	 * \return Static string describing \p action
32   	 */
33   	const char *
34   	pcmk__action_text(enum pcmk__action_type action)
35   	{
36   	    switch (action) {
37   	        case pcmk__action_stop:
38   	            return PCMK_ACTION_STOP;
39   	
40   	        case pcmk__action_stopped:
41   	            return PCMK_ACTION_STOPPED;
42   	
43   	        case pcmk__action_start:
44   	            return PCMK_ACTION_START;
45   	
46   	        case pcmk__action_started:
47   	            return PCMK_ACTION_RUNNING;
48   	
49   	        case pcmk__action_shutdown:
50   	            return PCMK_ACTION_DO_SHUTDOWN;
51   	
52   	        case pcmk__action_fence:
53   	            return PCMK_ACTION_STONITH;
54   	
55   	        case pcmk__action_monitor:
56   	            return PCMK_ACTION_MONITOR;
57   	
58   	        case pcmk__action_notify:
59   	            return PCMK_ACTION_NOTIFY;
60   	
61   	        case pcmk__action_notified:
62   	            return PCMK_ACTION_NOTIFIED;
63   	
64   	        case pcmk__action_promote:
65   	            return PCMK_ACTION_PROMOTE;
66   	
67   	        case pcmk__action_promoted:
68   	            return PCMK_ACTION_PROMOTED;
69   	
70   	        case pcmk__action_demote:
71   	            return PCMK_ACTION_DEMOTE;
72   	
73   	        case pcmk__action_demoted:
74   	            return PCMK_ACTION_DEMOTED;
75   	
76   	        default: // pcmk__action_unspecified or invalid
77   	            return "no_action";
78   	    }
79   	}
80   	
81   	/*!
82   	 * \internal
83   	 * \brief Parse an action type from an action name
84   	 *
85   	 * \param[in] action_name  Action name
86   	 *
87   	 * \return Action type corresponding to \p action_name
88   	 */
89   	enum pcmk__action_type
90   	pcmk__parse_action(const char *action_name)
91   	{
92   	    if (pcmk__str_eq(action_name, PCMK_ACTION_STOP, pcmk__str_none)) {
93   	        return pcmk__action_stop;
94   	
95   	    } else if (pcmk__str_eq(action_name, PCMK_ACTION_STOPPED, pcmk__str_none)) {
96   	        return pcmk__action_stopped;
97   	
98   	    } else if (pcmk__str_eq(action_name, PCMK_ACTION_START, pcmk__str_none)) {
99   	        return pcmk__action_start;
100  	
101  	    } else if (pcmk__str_eq(action_name, PCMK_ACTION_RUNNING, pcmk__str_none)) {
102  	        return pcmk__action_started;
103  	
104  	    } else if (pcmk__str_eq(action_name, PCMK_ACTION_DO_SHUTDOWN,
105  	                            pcmk__str_none)) {
106  	        return pcmk__action_shutdown;
107  	
108  	    } else if (pcmk__str_eq(action_name, PCMK_ACTION_STONITH, pcmk__str_none)) {
109  	        return pcmk__action_fence;
110  	
111  	    } else if (pcmk__str_eq(action_name, PCMK_ACTION_MONITOR, pcmk__str_none)) {
112  	        return pcmk__action_monitor;
113  	
114  	    } else if (pcmk__str_eq(action_name, PCMK_ACTION_NOTIFY, pcmk__str_none)) {
115  	        return pcmk__action_notify;
116  	
117  	    } else if (pcmk__str_eq(action_name, PCMK_ACTION_NOTIFIED,
118  	                            pcmk__str_none)) {
119  	        return pcmk__action_notified;
120  	
121  	    } else if (pcmk__str_eq(action_name, PCMK_ACTION_PROMOTE, pcmk__str_none)) {
122  	        return pcmk__action_promote;
123  	
124  	    } else if (pcmk__str_eq(action_name, PCMK_ACTION_DEMOTE, pcmk__str_none)) {
125  	        return pcmk__action_demote;
126  	
127  	    } else if (pcmk__str_eq(action_name, PCMK_ACTION_PROMOTED,
128  	                            pcmk__str_none)) {
129  	        return pcmk__action_promoted;
130  	
131  	    } else if (pcmk__str_eq(action_name, PCMK_ACTION_DEMOTED, pcmk__str_none)) {
132  	        return pcmk__action_demoted;
133  	    }
134  	    return pcmk__action_unspecified;
135  	}
136  	
137  	/*!
138  	 * \internal
139  	 * \brief Get string equivalent of a failure handling type
140  	 *
141  	 * \param[in] on_fail  Failure handling type
142  	 *
143  	 * \return Static string describing \p on_fail
144  	 */
145  	const char *
146  	pcmk__on_fail_text(enum pcmk__on_fail on_fail)
147  	{
148  	    switch (on_fail) {
149  	        case pcmk__on_fail_ignore:
150  	            return "ignore";
151  	
152  	        case pcmk__on_fail_demote:
153  	            return "demote";
154  	
155  	        case pcmk__on_fail_block:
156  	            return "block";
157  	
158  	        case pcmk__on_fail_restart:
159  	            return "recover";
160  	
161  	        case pcmk__on_fail_ban:
162  	            return "migrate";
163  	
164  	        case pcmk__on_fail_stop:
165  	            return "stop";
166  	
167  	        case pcmk__on_fail_fence_node:
168  	            return "fence";
169  	
170  	        case pcmk__on_fail_standby_node:
171  	            return "standby";
172  	
173  	        case pcmk__on_fail_restart_container:
174  	            return "restart-container";
175  	
176  	        case pcmk__on_fail_reset_remote:
177  	            return "reset-remote";
178  	    }
179  	    return "<unknown>";
180  	}
181  	
182  	/*!
183  	 * \internal
184  	 * \brief Free an action object
185  	 *
186  	 * \param[in,out] user_data  Action object to free
187  	 */
188  	void
189  	pcmk__free_action(gpointer user_data)
190  	{
191  	    pcmk_action_t *action = user_data;
192  	
(1) Event path: Condition "action == NULL", taking false branch.
193  	    if (action == NULL) {
194  	        return;
195  	    }
196  	
197  	    g_list_free_full(action->actions_before, free);
198  	    g_list_free_full(action->actions_after, free);
CID (unavailable; MK=37424c131c9a01ce29d4118038751c59) (#1 of 2): Inconsistent C union access (INCONSISTENT_UNION_ACCESS):
(2) Event assign_union_field: The union field "in" of "_pp" is written.
(3) Event inconsistent_union_field_access: In "_pp.out", the union field used: "out" is inconsistent with the field most recently stored: "in".
199  	    g_clear_pointer(&action->extra, g_hash_table_destroy);
200  	    g_clear_pointer(&action->meta, g_hash_table_destroy);
201  	
202  	    pcmk__free_node_copy(action->node);
203  	    free(action->cancel_task);
204  	    free(action->reason);
205  	    free(action->task);
206  	    free(action->uuid);
207  	    free(action);
208  	}
209  	
210  	/*!
211  	 * \brief Generate an operation key (RESOURCE_ACTION_INTERVAL)
212  	 *
213  	 * \param[in] rsc_id       ID of resource being operated on
214  	 * \param[in] op_type      Operation name
215  	 * \param[in] interval_ms  Operation interval
216  	 *
217  	 * \return Newly allocated memory containing operation key as string
218  	 *
219  	 * \note This function asserts on errors, so it will never return NULL.
220  	 *       The caller is responsible for freeing the result with free().
221  	 */
222  	char *
223  	pcmk__op_key(const char *rsc_id, const char *op_type, guint interval_ms)
224  	{
225  	    pcmk__assert((rsc_id != NULL) && (op_type != NULL));
226  	    return pcmk__assert_asprintf(PCMK__OP_FMT, rsc_id, op_type, interval_ms);
227  	}
228  	
229  	static inline gboolean
230  	convert_interval(const char *s, guint *interval_ms)
231  	{
232  	    unsigned long l;
233  	
234  	    errno = 0;
235  	    l = strtoul(s, NULL, 10);
236  	
237  	    if (errno != 0) {
238  	        return FALSE;
239  	    }
240  	
241  	    *interval_ms = (guint) l;
242  	    return TRUE;
243  	}
244  	
245  	/*!
246  	 * \internal
247  	 * \brief Check for underbar-separated substring match
248  	 *
249  	 * \param[in] key       Overall string being checked
250  	 * \param[in] position  Match before underbar at this \p key index
251  	 * \param[in] matches   Substrings to match (may contain underbars)
252  	 *
253  	 * \return \p key index of underbar before any matching substring,
254  	 *         or 0 if none
255  	 */
256  	static size_t
257  	match_before(const char *key, size_t position, const char **matches)
258  	{
259  	    for (int i = 0; matches[i] != NULL; ++i) {
260  	        const size_t match_len = strlen(matches[i]);
261  	
262  	        // Must have at least X_MATCH before position
263  	        if (position > (match_len + 1)) {
264  	            const size_t possible = position - match_len - 1;
265  	
266  	            if ((key[possible] == '_')
267  	                && (strncmp(key + possible + 1, matches[i], match_len) == 0)) {
268  	                return possible;
269  	            }
270  	        }
271  	    }
272  	    return 0;
273  	}
274  	
275  	gboolean
276  	parse_op_key(const char *key, char **rsc_id, char **op_type, guint *interval_ms)
277  	{
278  	    guint local_interval_ms = 0;
279  	    const size_t key_len = (key == NULL)? 0 : strlen(key);
280  	
281  	    // Operation keys must be formatted as RSC_ACTION_INTERVAL
282  	    size_t action_underbar = 0;   // Index in key of underbar before ACTION
283  	    size_t interval_underbar = 0; // Index in key of underbar before INTERVAL
284  	    size_t possible = 0;
285  	
286  	    /* Underbar was a poor choice of separator since both RSC and ACTION can
287  	     * contain underbars. Here, list action names and name prefixes that can.
288  	     */
289  	    const char *actions_with_underbars[] = {
290  	        PCMK_ACTION_MIGRATE_FROM,
291  	        PCMK_ACTION_MIGRATE_TO,
292  	        NULL
293  	    };
294  	    const char *action_prefixes_with_underbars[] = {
295  	        "pre_" PCMK_ACTION_NOTIFY,
296  	        "post_" PCMK_ACTION_NOTIFY,
297  	        "confirmed-pre_" PCMK_ACTION_NOTIFY,
298  	        "confirmed-post_" PCMK_ACTION_NOTIFY,
299  	        NULL,
300  	    };
301  	
302  	    // Initialize output variables in case of early return
303  	    if (rsc_id) {
304  	        *rsc_id = NULL;
305  	    }
306  	    if (op_type) {
307  	        *op_type = NULL;
308  	    }
309  	    if (interval_ms) {
310  	        *interval_ms = 0;
311  	    }
312  	
313  	    // RSC_ACTION_INTERVAL implies a minimum of 5 characters
314  	    if (key_len < 5) {
315  	        return FALSE;
316  	    }
317  	
318  	    // Find, parse, and validate interval
319  	    interval_underbar = key_len - 2;
320  	    while ((interval_underbar > 2) && (key[interval_underbar] != '_')) {
321  	        --interval_underbar;
322  	    }
323  	    if ((interval_underbar == 2)
324  	        || !convert_interval(key + interval_underbar + 1, &local_interval_ms)) {
325  	        return FALSE;
326  	    }
327  	
328  	    // Find the base (OCF) action name, disregarding prefixes
329  	    action_underbar = match_before(key, interval_underbar,
330  	                                   actions_with_underbars);
331  	    if (action_underbar == 0) {
332  	        action_underbar = interval_underbar - 2;
333  	        while ((action_underbar > 0) && (key[action_underbar] != '_')) {
334  	            --action_underbar;
335  	        }
336  	        if (action_underbar == 0) {
337  	            return FALSE;
338  	        }
339  	    }
340  	    possible = match_before(key, action_underbar,
341  	                            action_prefixes_with_underbars);
342  	    if (possible != 0) {
343  	        action_underbar = possible;
344  	    }
345  	
346  	    // Set output variables
347  	    if (rsc_id != NULL) {
348  	        *rsc_id = strndup(key, action_underbar);
349  	        pcmk__mem_assert(*rsc_id);
350  	    }
351  	    if (op_type != NULL) {
352  	        *op_type = strndup(key + action_underbar + 1,
353  	                           interval_underbar - action_underbar - 1);
354  	        pcmk__mem_assert(*op_type);
355  	    }
356  	    if (interval_ms != NULL) {
357  	        *interval_ms = local_interval_ms;
358  	    }
359  	    return TRUE;
360  	}
361  	
362  	char *
363  	pcmk__notify_key(const char *rsc_id, const char *notify_type,
364  	                 const char *op_type)
365  	{
366  	    CRM_CHECK(rsc_id != NULL, return NULL);
367  	    CRM_CHECK(op_type != NULL, return NULL);
368  	    CRM_CHECK(notify_type != NULL, return NULL);
369  	    return pcmk__assert_asprintf("%s_%s_notify_%s_0",
370  	                                 rsc_id, notify_type, op_type);
371  	}
372  	
373  	/*!
374  	 * \brief Parse a transition magic string into its constituent parts
375  	 *
376  	 * \param[in]  magic          Magic string to parse (must be non-NULL)
377  	 * \param[out] uuid           If non-NULL, where to store copy of parsed UUID
378  	 * \param[out] transition_id  If non-NULL, where to store parsed transition ID
379  	 * \param[out] action_id      If non-NULL, where to store parsed action ID
380  	 * \param[out] op_status      If non-NULL, where to store parsed result status
381  	 * \param[out] op_rc          If non-NULL, where to store parsed actual rc
382  	 * \param[out] target_rc      If non-NULL, where to stored parsed target rc
383  	 *
384  	 * \return TRUE if key was valid, FALSE otherwise
385  	 * \note If uuid is supplied and this returns TRUE, the caller is responsible
386  	 *       for freeing the memory for *uuid using free().
387  	 */
388  	gboolean
389  	decode_transition_magic(const char *magic, char **uuid, int *transition_id, int *action_id,
390  	                        int *op_status, int *op_rc, int *target_rc)
391  	{
392  	    int res = 0;
393  	    char *key = NULL;
394  	    gboolean result = TRUE;
395  	    int local_op_status = -1;
396  	    int local_op_rc = -1;
397  	
398  	    CRM_CHECK(magic != NULL, return FALSE);
399  	
400  	#ifdef HAVE_SSCANF_M
401  	    res = sscanf(magic, "%d:%d;%ms", &local_op_status, &local_op_rc, &key);
402  	#else
403  	    // magic must have >=4 other characters
404  	    key = pcmk__assert_alloc(strlen(magic) - 3, sizeof(char));
405  	    res = sscanf(magic, "%d:%d;%s", &local_op_status, &local_op_rc, key);
406  	#endif
407  	    if (res == EOF) {
408  	        pcmk__err("Could not decode transition information '%s': %s", magic,
409  	                  pcmk_rc_str(errno));
410  	        result = FALSE;
411  	    } else if (res < 3) {
412  	        pcmk__warn("Transition information '%s' incomplete (%d of 3 expected "
413  	                   "items)",
414  	                   magic, res);
415  	        result = FALSE;
416  	    } else {
417  	        if (op_status) {
418  	            *op_status = local_op_status;
419  	        }
420  	        if (op_rc) {
421  	            *op_rc = local_op_rc;
422  	        }
423  	        result = decode_transition_key(key, uuid, transition_id, action_id,
424  	                                       target_rc);
425  	    }
426  	    free(key);
427  	    return result;
428  	}
429  	
430  	char *
431  	pcmk__transition_key(int transition_id, int action_id, int target_rc,
432  	                     const char *node)
433  	{
434  	    CRM_CHECK(node != NULL, return NULL);
435  	    return pcmk__assert_asprintf("%d:%d:%d:%-*s",
436  	                                 action_id, transition_id, target_rc, 36, node);
437  	}
438  	
439  	/*!
440  	 * \brief Parse a transition key into its constituent parts
441  	 *
442  	 * \param[in]  key            Transition key to parse (must be non-NULL)
443  	 * \param[out] uuid           If non-NULL, where to store copy of parsed UUID
444  	 * \param[out] transition_id  If non-NULL, where to store parsed transition ID
445  	 * \param[out] action_id      If non-NULL, where to store parsed action ID
446  	 * \param[out] target_rc      If non-NULL, where to stored parsed target rc
447  	 *
448  	 * \return TRUE if key was valid, FALSE otherwise
449  	 * \note If uuid is supplied and this returns TRUE, the caller is responsible
450  	 *       for freeing the memory for *uuid using free().
451  	 */
452  	gboolean
453  	decode_transition_key(const char *key, char **uuid, int *transition_id, int *action_id,
454  	                      int *target_rc)
455  	{
456  	    int local_transition_id = -1;
457  	    int local_action_id = -1;
458  	    int local_target_rc = -1;
459  	    char local_uuid[37] = { '\0' };
460  	
461  	    // Initialize any supplied output arguments
462  	    if (uuid) {
463  	        *uuid = NULL;
464  	    }
465  	    if (transition_id) {
466  	        *transition_id = -1;
467  	    }
468  	    if (action_id) {
469  	        *action_id = -1;
470  	    }
471  	    if (target_rc) {
472  	        *target_rc = -1;
473  	    }
474  	
475  	    CRM_CHECK(key != NULL, return FALSE);
476  	    if (sscanf(key, "%d:%d:%d:%36s", &local_action_id, &local_transition_id,
477  	               &local_target_rc, local_uuid) != 4) {
478  	        pcmk__err("Invalid transition key '%s'", key);
479  	        return FALSE;
480  	    }
481  	    if (strlen(local_uuid) != 36) {
482  	        pcmk__warn("Invalid UUID '%s' in transition key '%s'", local_uuid, key);
483  	    }
484  	    if (uuid) {
485  	        *uuid = pcmk__str_copy(local_uuid);
486  	    }
487  	    if (transition_id) {
488  	        *transition_id = local_transition_id;
489  	    }
490  	    if (action_id) {
491  	        *action_id = local_action_id;
492  	    }
493  	    if (target_rc) {
494  	        *target_rc = local_target_rc;
495  	    }
496  	    return TRUE;
497  	}
498  	
499  	int
500  	rsc_op_expected_rc(const lrmd_event_data_t *op)
501  	{
502  	    int rc = 0;
503  	
504  	    if (op && op->user_data) {
505  	        decode_transition_key(op->user_data, NULL, NULL, NULL, &rc);
506  	    }
507  	    return rc;
508  	}
509  	
510  	gboolean
511  	did_rsc_op_fail(lrmd_event_data_t * op, int target_rc)
512  	{
513  	    switch (op->op_status) {
514  	        case PCMK_EXEC_CANCELLED:
515  	        case PCMK_EXEC_PENDING:
516  	            return FALSE;
517  	
518  	        case PCMK_EXEC_NOT_SUPPORTED:
519  	        case PCMK_EXEC_TIMEOUT:
520  	        case PCMK_EXEC_ERROR:
521  	        case PCMK_EXEC_NOT_CONNECTED:
522  	        case PCMK_EXEC_NO_FENCE_DEVICE:
523  	        case PCMK_EXEC_NO_SECRETS:
524  	        case PCMK_EXEC_INVALID:
525  	            return TRUE;
526  	
527  	        default:
528  	            if (target_rc != op->rc) {
529  	                return TRUE;
530  	            }
531  	    }
532  	
533  	    return FALSE;
534  	}
535  	
536  	/*!
537  	 * \brief Create a CIB XML element for an operation
538  	 *
539  	 * \param[in,out] parent         If not NULL, make new XML node a child of this
540  	 * \param[in]     prefix         Generate an ID using this prefix
541  	 * \param[in]     task           Operation task to set
542  	 * \param[in]     interval_spec  Operation interval to set
543  	 * \param[in]     timeout        If not NULL, operation timeout to set
544  	 *
545  	 * \return New XML object on success, NULL otherwise
546  	 */
547  	xmlNode *
548  	crm_create_op_xml(xmlNode *parent, const char *prefix, const char *task,
549  	                  const char *interval_spec, const char *timeout)
550  	{
551  	    xmlNode *xml_op;
552  	
553  	    CRM_CHECK(prefix && task && interval_spec, return NULL);
554  	
555  	    xml_op = pcmk__xe_create(parent, PCMK_XE_OP);
556  	    pcmk__xe_set_id(xml_op, "%s-%s-%s", prefix, task, interval_spec);
557  	    pcmk__xe_set(xml_op, PCMK_META_INTERVAL, interval_spec);
558  	    pcmk__xe_set(xml_op, PCMK_XA_NAME, task);
559  	    if (timeout) {
560  	        pcmk__xe_set(xml_op, PCMK_META_TIMEOUT, timeout);
561  	    }
562  	    return xml_op;
563  	}
564  	
565  	/*!
566  	 * \brief Check whether an operation requires resource agent meta-data
567  	 *
568  	 * \param[in] rsc_class  Resource agent class (or NULL to skip class check)
569  	 * \param[in] op         Operation action (or NULL to skip op check)
570  	 *
571  	 * \return true if operation needs meta-data, false otherwise
572  	 * \note At least one of rsc_class and op must be specified.
573  	 */
574  	bool
575  	crm_op_needs_metadata(const char *rsc_class, const char *op)
576  	{
577  	    /* Agent metadata is used to determine whether an agent reload is possible,
578  	     * so if this op is not relevant to that feature, we don't need metadata.
579  	     */
580  	
581  	    CRM_CHECK((rsc_class != NULL) || (op != NULL), return false);
582  	
583  	    if ((rsc_class != NULL)
584  	        && !pcmk__is_set(pcmk_get_ra_caps(rsc_class), pcmk_ra_cap_params)) {
585  	        // Metadata is needed only for resource classes that use parameters
586  	        return false;
587  	    }
588  	    if (op == NULL) {
589  	        return true;
590  	    }
591  	
592  	    // Metadata is needed only for these actions
593  	    return pcmk__str_any_of(op, PCMK_ACTION_START, PCMK_ACTION_MONITOR,
594  	                            PCMK_ACTION_PROMOTE, PCMK_ACTION_DEMOTE,
595  	                            PCMK_ACTION_RELOAD, PCMK_ACTION_RELOAD_AGENT,
596  	                            PCMK_ACTION_MIGRATE_TO, PCMK_ACTION_MIGRATE_FROM,
597  	                            PCMK_ACTION_NOTIFY, NULL);
598  	}
599  	
600  	/*!
601  	 * \internal
602  	 * \brief Check whether an action name is for a fencing action
603  	 *
604  	 * \param[in] action  Action name to check
605  	 *
606  	 * \return \c true if \p action is \c PCMK_ACTION_OFF or \c PCMK_ACTION_REBOOT,
607  	 *         or \c false otherwise
608  	 */
609  	bool
610  	pcmk__is_fencing_action(const char *action)
611  	{
612  	    return pcmk__str_any_of(action, PCMK_ACTION_OFF, PCMK_ACTION_REBOOT, NULL);
613  	}
614